Uttarakhand is one of the fastest-growing states in India thanks to the massive growth in capital investment arising from conducive industrial policy and generous tax benefits. The state is situated in the foothills of the Himalayas. The presence of several hill stations, wildlife parks, pilgrimage places, and trekking routes make Uttarakhand an attractive tourist destination.
Uttarakhand is a well-renowned religious and wildlife tourism destination. The topography in Uttarakhand ranges from foothills and plains to higher snow-clad mountains, thus including almost all major climatic zones conducive to agro-horticulture.
GSDP growth rate, YoY(2018-19)
Agriculture is a predominant sector in the state contributing close to 23.4% of the state domestic product (GSDP) Location and diverse climate has given the state certain unique advantages for the development of horticulture, agro-processing industries, organic farming, off-season vegetable cultivation, and cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants which can be gainfully exploited.
The key production statistics for the state for the year 2015-16 are presented below:
The geographical attributes and climatic conditions of the state are ideal for the production of temperate and subtropical fruit crops. In hilly areas, fruits such as Apple, Pear, Peach, Plum, Khumani, and Walnut are produced while Mango, Litchi, Grapefruit, Orange, Lemon, Aonla, Guava, and Pomegranate are mostly grown in Tarai and valley areas. Major vegetables grown in the state are Potato, Cauliflower, Tomato, Onion, Brinjal, Pea, Cabbage, and Okra. The state has a unique advantage of producing offseason vegetables in hilly areas, which fetches good prices in the market. Major spices produced are Ginger, Garlic, Turmeric, and chili.
Production Cluster of the State: -
S. No. |
Category |
Districts |
1 |
Sugarcane |
Ariyalur, Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, Erode, Kanniyakumari, Kanchipuram, Karur |
2 |
Rice |
Ariyalur, Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, Erode, Kanchipuram, Kanniyakumari, |
3 |
Maize |
Ariyalur, Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, Erode, Kanchipuram, Karur, Krishnagiri |
4 |
Groundnut |
Ariyalur, Coimbatore, Cuddalore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, Erode, Kanchipuram, Kanniyakumari, |
5 |
Banana |
Theni, Tiruchirappalli, Coimbatore, Tuticorin, Pudukkottai, Erode, Tiruvannamalai, Kanniyakumari |
6 |
Mango |
Thiruvallur, Vellore, Dharmapuri, Dindigul, Tirunelveli |
7 |
Eggs |
Namakkal, Erode, Dharmapuri, Karur, Salem, Tiruchirapalli, Coimbatore, Krishnagiri |
8 |
Meat |
Tiruppur, Erode, Coimbatore, Namakkal, Vellore, Salem, Chennai |
9 |
Papaya |
Erode, Dharmapuri, Vellore, Salem, Coimbatore, Theni, Tiruppur, Coimbatore, Tiruvannamalai |
10 |
Sapota |
Dindigul, Vellore, Theni, Namakkal, Tirunelvel, Virudhnagar, Madurai, Salem, Tiruppur, Karur |
11 |
Tapioca |
Nilgiris, Kanchipuram, Thiruvallur, Vellore, Krishnagiri, Dharmapuri, Tiruvannamalai, Villupuram |
12 |
Tomato |
Dharmapuri, Salem, Krishnagiri, Tiruppur, Coimbatore, Vellore, Theni, Dindigul , Madurai,Namakkal |
13 |
Onion |
Perambalur, Tiruppur, Dindigul, Namakkal, Tiruchirappali, Tiruneleveli, Coimbatore |
14 |
Brinjal |
Dharmapuri, Vellore, Pudukkottai, Salem, Krishnagiri, Madurai, Tuticorin, Tiruvannamali, Ariyalur |
15 |
Milk |
Salem, Villupuram, Vellore, Tiruppur, Erode, Coimbatore |
The state has 512 registered food processing units in the state with 147 Central license and 365 State license. Further, out of these, 403 units are horticulture based and 109 are non-horticulture based.
Fruits such as apples, oranges, pear, grapes peach, plum apricot, litchi, mangoes, and guava are widely grown in the state and therefore have immense potential for the development of horticultural crops and processing units.
S. No. |
Category |
Districts |
1 |
Dairy products and analogues |
Haridwar, Dehradun, Pauri Garhwal, Udham singh nagar |
2 |
Fruits and Vegetables |
Haridwar, Dehradun, Tehri Garhwal, Udham singh nagar, Nanital |
3 |
Prepared food |
Almora, Champawat, Haridwar, Dehradun, Udham singh nagar, Nanital |
4 |
Spices |
Almora, Chamoli, Haridwar, Dehradun, Udham singh nagar, Nanital |
5 |
Fats and Oils |
Haridwar, Dehradun,Tehri Garhwal, Udham singh nagar, Nanital |
6 |
Cereals and cereal products |
Haridwar, Dehradun, Udham singh nagar, Nanital, Almora |
7 |
Beverages |
Haridwar, Dehradun, Udham Singh nagar, Tehri Garhwal |
8 |
Chips and Namkeen |
Haridwar, Dehradun, Udham singh nagar, Pauri Garhwal, Nanital |
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